A Review of Recent Criminal Injury Compensation Authority (CICA) Cases - Sophie Beesley, Old Square Chambers

12/03/14. Two recent decisions emphasise that for an injury to qualify under the Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme (CICS), it must be caused by a ‘crime of violence’. For an act to be simply criminal or merely irresponsible is not sufficient, no matter how severe the injury.
CICA v First-Tier Tribunal and CP (CIC) [2013] UKUT 0638 (AAC)
An offence is not committed under section 23 of the Offences Against the Persons Act 1861 if a pregnant woman drinks alcohol causing damage to her unborn child.
CP is a young girl who suffers from foetal alcohol spectrum disorder as a result of her mother drinking excessively during pregnancy. During November 2009, a claim was made on CP’s behalf for compensation for her mother’s actions. Her application was refused on the basis that...
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